In English poetry, there are essentially five basic rhythms of varying stressed and unstressed syllables, and these patterns are called meter Earlham College which is also explicitly termed as verse design Jakobson Though art more lovely and more temperate. Note that among the five basic rhythms of stressed and unstressed patterns, three have two syllable feet; iambic, trochaic, and spondaic. This pattern can be observed all throughout the sonnet which then shows that the meter is iambic, and considering that each line has 5 two-syllable feet, this makes the sonnet an iambic pentameter.
So long as men can breath, or eyes can see, The sound devices that are also evident in the sonnet are consonance and alliteration. Both sound devices focus more on the repetition of the consonant sounds within the line and the beginning of the word Pla 5 , respectively. This sound device is evident all throughout the poem. Going back to the basic modes of arrangement used in verbal behavior: selection and combination.
In the line above, Shakespeare had the other choice of using the word lovelier, that is, in accordance to standard language.
However, the author opted to use more lovely in order to create a certain rhythm - to draw attention to itself — to emphasize its poetic function. Pla, Elsa. Stephen Greenblatt et al. New York, NY: W. It tells about the limitations of worldly glory and grandeur impressiveness All the great monuments, memorials and statues erected by princes, rulers and the rich to perpetuate maintain their memory are subject to decay, destruction and deterioration.
Only the powerful rhyme of the poet and great poetry will survive the ravages destruction of time. Through the written words of this poem, the poet will immortalize the memory of his friend till the day of the Last Judgment. Question and answers Q. On the basis of your understanding of the poem, answer the following questions by ticking the correct choice a The rich and powerful got ornate monuments made in order to i Show of their wealth ii Display their power iii Show their artistic talent iv Be remembered till posterity A.
Why do you think the rich and powerful people get monuments and statues erected in their memory? The rich and powerful men get statues and monuments erected in their memory so that they are remembered by the future generations who will be born on this Earth after their death. They want to immortalize themselves. The statues are made of stone and the monuments are covered with gold so that they remain intact over a long period of time. Thus, these cannot be damaged easily.
Time has been personified here as a slut which means being disloyal and untrustworthy. The poet calls time sluttish as it is not loyal to anyone. Just as a slut, loses its charm and beauty with time, the princes and the powerful, who enjoyed great privileges and popularity at one time get lost and forgotten with the passage of time.
The ornate monuments and statues that they get erected to perpetuate their names even after their death stand neglected after some time and eventually, they are tarnished by wars. Hence, time displays its disloyalty towards once all-powerful kings. The minds and the morals of the people change with the changing times. Wasteful wars, conflicts, etc dominate the cultural changes of the times.
Unfortunately, the practices and behavior of the people get sluttish and unclean with the change in their time. The poet says that neither forces of nature nor wars can destroy his poetry. In fact, even godly powers of Mars will not have a devastating effect on his rhyme. What quality of the poet is revealed through these lines? These lines show that the poet is confident and optimistic. He believes that the poetry cannot be destroyed either by the forces of nature or by the wars.
Shakespeare's sonnet has been divided into three quatrains of 4 lines each followed by a rhyming couplet. Each quatrain is a unit of meaning. Read the poem carefully and complete the following table on the structure of the poem. Rhyme Theme scheme Quatrain Comparison between poetry and monuments. Rhyme Theme scheme Quatrain abab Comparison between poetry and monuments. The poet uses alliteration to heighten the musical quality of the sonnet.
Working in pairs, underline the examples of alliteration in the poem. The instances of alliteration in the poem are as follows — 1. Identify Shakespeare's use of personification in the poem A. Personification is used in the following instances — 1. Written in blank verse, the poem has a musical quality that is heightened still further by the use of alliteration here and there. The thought about the futility of monuments and statutes is developed and wounded up very skilfully.
The phrase Not Marble, nor the Gilded Monuments though apparently incomplete spells out all that the poet wishes to convey through the poem. The coinage is self- explanatory and it brings out the futility of statues and monuments highlighting the essentiality of leading exemplary lives to leave behind an indelible impression on humanity. Hence the chosen title is an apt one. The poet in the poem is highly impressed with the greatness of his friend and addresses this poem to him. Though this great man has not got any ornate statues and monuments built, the poet claims that his memory would outlive the rich and the powerful that make a conscious effort to immortalize themselves.
The passage of time and the ravages of war would wipe out the monuments and statues got built by them. The sonnet, Not Marble, nor the Gilded Monuments brings out the futility of statues and ornate monuments raised by the rich and the powerful to immortalize themselves. The ravages of time on these monuments defeat the very purpose of building them and rob their architects of the pleasure of being remembered by the generations to come. Of princes shall outlive this powerful rhyme, But you shall shine more bright in these contents Than unswept stone besmeared with sluttish time.
The poet in Sonnet Not Marble, Nor The Gilded Monuments, says that his verse will survive longer than the marble statues and the gold-plated monuments of the rich and powerful. With the passage of time these monuments would wear a neglected look and unfaithful time would take its toll and leave the monuments perishing. Just as a slut loses her charm and beauty with time, the princes and the powerful people, who enjoy great privileges and popularity at one time lose them and are forgotten with the passage of time.
The ornate monuments and statues that they get erected to perpetuate their names even after their death stand neglected and, eventually, are decayed and get destroyed by war or ravages of time. Hence, time like a slut is not loyal to anyone. In the above lines, the poet calls the wars wasteful because they cause widespread death and destruction. The sonnets are among the most accomplished and fascinating poems in the English language. They are central to an understanding of Shakespeare's work as a poet and poetic dramatist, and while their autobiographical relevance is uncertain, no account of Shakespeare's life can afford to ignore them.
So many myths and. A collection of classic poems that provides an accessible introduction to Shakespeare's poetry. Printed in a high quality cloth edition, this volume in the Crane Classics makes an attractive gift. Download or read online Selected Sonnets of William Shakespeare Reprinted from the Edition of written by William Shakespeare, published by Unknown which was released on Download or read online Shakespeare s Sonnets written by William Shakespeare, published by Unknown which was released on Get Shakespeare s Sonnets Books now!
The greatest sonnets ever written, by the greatest poet and playwright in the English language--now in a handsome edition featuring exquisite color illustrations.
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